Ralph Ellison, the writer of Invisible Man , had interacted with Richard Wright, author of Native Son , a great deal before writing his story. The connections between his story and Wright's are clear throughout portions of the story, in moments such as Mr. Norton being depicted as a "parody" of Mr. Dalton or Emerson's talk with the narrator mirroring Jan's talk with Bigger. Each of these scenes can be interpreted as a criticism of Native Son, but I believe a much more clear example of Ellison's "jabs" at Wright is during the narrator's transformation. During chapter 11, we are exposed to an almost fever dream-like series of events, where the narrator is put through a series of strange mind-altering experiments. After undergoing electric shock therapy, the narrator gets discharged from the "factory hospital," seeming fine. Except that his entire personality seems to have changed. He is no longer sure of who he is and seems to have a newf...